angela merkel phd thesis

A Linguistic Analysis of Domestic Language in European News Media Coverage of Angela Merkel. As an aside she said "I cannot make this speech without mentioning the blatant violation of international law by Russia. Both CDU/CSU and SPD received a significantly lower proportion of the vote than they did in 2013, and attempted to form a coalition with the FDP and Greens. [175] The Atlantic described her in 2019 as "the world's most successful living politician, on the basis of both achievement and longevity". ", This page was last edited on 18 April 2023, at 09:17. [206][207][208] After one such occasion she attributed the shaking to dehydration, saying that she felt better after a drink of water. Aston University. The statement came in a conference along with Nigerian writer and feminist Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie. [54] Her election surprised many observers, as her personality offered a contrast to the party she had been elected to lead; Merkel is a centrist Protestant originating from predominantly Protestant northern Germany, while the CDU is a male-dominated, socially conservative party with strongholds in western and southern Germany, and its Bavarian sister party, the CSU, has deep Catholic roots. Her legacy on gender equality in Germany, though, is mixed. "[291], Merkel's government decided to phase out both nuclear power and coal plants and supported the European Commission's Green Deal plans. [77], Midway through her second term, Merkel's approval plummeted in Germany, resulting in heavy losses in state elections for her party. [149], In June 2017, Merkel criticized the draft of new US sanctions against Russia that target EURussia energy projects, including Nord Stream 2 gas pipeline. "[190], In April her spokesperson stated that she "stood by her position at the NATO summit in Bucharest in 2008," when she had opposed Ukraine's membership in the North Atlantic Alliance. That means Europe is, too", "Annegret Kramp-Karrenbauer: Favourite to replace Merkel stands down", "Pragmatic governor Laschet elected to lead Merkel's party", "Angela Merkel condemns 'the barbaric war of aggression waged by Russia,' without introspection", "Angela Merkel on Ukraine, Putin and her legacy", "Ukraine war: Angela Merkel defends her record on Putin", "Angela Merkel opens up on Ukraine, Putin and her legacy", "Joachim Sauer, das Phantom an Merkels Seite", "Germany's First Fella, Angela Merkel Is Germany's Chancellor; But Her Husband Stays Out of the Spotlight", "Polyglots and insults: how our European leaders use language", "Angela Merkel speaks to UK Parliament in English about EU", "Kanzlerin Merkel kommt erst wieder zum Finale", "Germany chancellor and president to watch final at Maracan", "Merkel reveals politically explosive favorite film | DW | 15 May 2013", "Putin: I didn't mean to scare Angela Merkel with dog", "Angela Merkel says she is in good health after third shaking bout", "Angela Merkel shaking: I'm well, she says, despite third incident", "Concerns grow as Merkel suffers third bout of shaking", "Angela Merkel seen shaking for second time in just over a week", "Germany's Angela Merkel declares 'yes, I am a feminist', "Bundeskanzlerin Merkel ohne fertige Antworten in Templin", "Angela Merkel: How Germany's Iron Chancellor is shaped by her Christianity | Christian News on Christian Today", "Video Podcast of the German Chancellor #37/2012", "Bericht der Vorsitzenden der CDU Deutschlands Bundeskanzlerin Dr. Angela Merkel MdB", "Rede: Ordensverleihung an Kanzlerin a.D. 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[21] In 2022, Merkel condemned the Russian invasion of Ukraine. [213], As a woman who is a politician from a centre-right party and also a scientist, Merkel has been compared by many in the English-language press to late 20th century British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher (Thatcher also had a science degree from Oxford University in chemistry). [268] The Central Council of Muslims in Germany[269][270] and the Left Party[271] (Die Linke) as well as the German Green Party[d][272] criticised the action by the centre-right chancellor. 296. ", Voigt, Linda. [160], The Financial Times commented: "Although Ms Merkel stopped short of suggesting that a ceiling on social spending might be one yardstick for measuring competitiveness, she hinted as much in the light of soaring social spending in the face of an ageing population. Parties, issues and candidates in the 2009 German federal election. Following German reunification in 1990, Merkel was elected to the Bundestag for the state of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern. ", Schoen, Harald, and Robert Greszki. [288][289][290] The Asia Times reported that "Unlike certain of her European counterparts, her China diplomacy has focused on non-interference in Beijing's internal affairs. The coalition deal was approved by both parties at party conferences on 14 November 2005. [286] Under her open-borders policy several women were murdered by the unchecked immigrants like the Murder of Maria Ladenburger and 2018 Killing of Susanna Feldmann, it also allowed the events of the 2015/2016 New Year's Eve, mainly in the city of Cologne, where hundreds of women were sexually assaulted. [30], Religion played a key role in the Kasner family's migration from West Germany to East Germany. In domestic policy, Merkel's Energiewende program has focused on future energy development, seeking to phase out nuclear power in Germany, reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and increase renewable energy sources. Her PhD thesis studied climate policy discourses in the U.S. Rust Belt states. "But if a chancellor also makes a speech on top of that, it serves to heat up the debate. In 1994, she was promoted to the position of Minister for the Environment and Nuclear Safety, which gave her greater political visibility and a platform on which to build her personal political career. ", Masch, Lena, and Oscar W. Gabriel. Seehofer was criticised for almost bringing the government down while the monthly number of migrants targeted by that policy was in single figures. [125][126] As a result of the agreement, Seehofer agreed to not resign,[127] and to negotiate bilateral agreements with the specific countries himself. [89] The German President Frank-Walter Steinmeier subsequently appealed successfully to the SPD to change their hard stance and to agree to a third grand coalition with the CDU/CSU. The EKBO is a church of the Union of Evangelical Churches. Many MPs of Merkel's CDU party also voiced dissatisfaction with Merkel. [185][186] The possibility was neither confirmed nor denied by the party. [83] However, according to a poll taken in October 2016, her approval rating had been found to have risen again, 54% of Germans were found to be satisfied with work of Merkel as Chancellor. The issues are in conflict between the CSU who favoured those new measures and threatened to leave the coalition without them, and the SPD who opposes them; Merkel agreed to the measures. [132][133] Merkel has been widely described as the de facto leader of the European Union throughout her tenure as Chancellor. "The Best of Times, the Worst of Times: Angela Merkel, the Grand Coalition, and 'Majority Rule' in Germany. [59][60], Merkel advocated a strong transatlantic partnership and German-American friendship. [31] Merkel's paternal grandfather was originally Catholic but the entire family converted to Lutheranism during the childhood of her father,[27] who later studied Lutheran theology in Heidelberg and Hamburg. At the 2009 federal election, the CDU obtained the largest share of the vote, and Merkel was able to form a coalition government with the Free Democratic Party (FDP). After the CDU lost the 1998 federal election, Merkel was elected CDU General Secretary, before becoming the party's first female leader and the first female Leader of the Opposition two years later, in the aftermath of a donations scandal that toppled Wolfgang Schuble. The SPD were able to increase their support simply by pledging not to introduce flat taxes or increase VAT. [67] A grand coalition between the CDU/CSU and SPD faced the challenge that both parties demanded the chancellorship. 2019. Min Garages. [178] When Merkel retired as Chancellor, Hillary Clinton wrote that "she led Europe through difficult times with steadiness and bravery, and for four long years, she was the leader of the free world. July 2, 2019 11:29 pm CET. [171][172][173][174] Specifically, Politico called Merkel the "leader of the free world" when reporting on her meeting with President Trump. Angela Dorothea Merkel (German: [aela dootea mkl] ; ne Kasner; born 17 July 1954) is a German politician and a former research scientist, who has been the Chancellor of Germany since 2005 and the leader of the [Christian Democratic Union] ( https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Union_ (Germany)) (CDU) since 2000. [90], A YouGov survey published in late December 2017 found that just 36 percent of all respondents wanted Merkel to stay at the helm until 2021, while half of those surveyed voters called for a change at the top before the end of the legislature. She signed the agreement for the Transatlantic Economic Council on 30 April 2007 at the White House. [128] Merkel has won international plaudits for her handling of the pandemic in Germany. "[39], At school Merkel learned to speak Russian fluently, and was awarded prizes for her proficiency in Russian and mathematics. In 1930, they Germanized the Polish name Kamierczak to Kasner. She obtained a doctorate in quantum chemistry in 1986 and worked as a research scientist until 1989. [274], The term alternativlos (German for "without an alternative"), which was frequently used by Angela Merkel to describe her measures addressing the European sovereign-debt crisis, was named the Un-word of the Year 2010 by a jury of linguistic scholars. ", Academy of Sciences of the German Democratic Republic, "Wie Angela Merkel beinahe Thringerin wurde", "10 moments that define German chancellor Angela Merkel", "Merkel wirbt fr gute Finanzausstattung der Kommunen", "Opposition meltdown: The great disintegration act", "Popular flat-tax movement hits brick wall in Germany", "Arbeitsmarkt: Arbeitslosigkeit 2011 meist unter drei Millionen", "German election: Angela Merkel secures historic third win", "Angela Merkel reaches deal with SPD to form German-Grand-Coalition", "Deutscher Bundestag Bundeskanzlerin und Bundeskabinett vereidigt", "Angela Merkel's party crushed in Hamburg poll", "German opposition hits 11-year high in polls", "Merkel Approval Rating Drops to Four-Year Low on Refugee Crisis", "ARD-Deutschlandtrend: Mehrheit gegen EU-Beitritt der Trkei", "Half of Germans Oppose Fourth Term for Angela Merkel, Survey Finds", "ARD-DeutschlandTrend: Merkel berwindet ihr Tief", "Forsa-Umfrage: Mehrheit fr erneute Kanzlerkandidatur 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hysterisch", "Merkel Losing Her Patience with Lack of EU Solidarity", "Germany pushes for EU solidarity on migration again", "Germany drops EU rules to allow in Syrian refugees", Migrant crisis: Germany 'can take 500,000 asylum seekers a year', "Immigration fuels rising tension in Germany", "Germany: 'No Limit' To Refugees We'll Take In", "Germans welcome thousands of newly arrived refugees", "Merkel splits conservative bloc with green light to refugees", Refugee crisis: Many migrants falsely claim to be Syrians, Germany says as EU tries to ease tensions, Berlin calls for sanctions on EU states that reject refugee quotas, "Germany: Coalition split on transit zones", "Paris Attacks Provoke Fresh Migrant Fears in Europe", "Merkel, While Refusing to Halt Migrant Influx, Works to Limit It", "Germany's future interior minister Horst Seehofer vows to increase deportations", "Germany: Interior minister gives Merkel ultimatum on migrants", "Germany's interior minister Horst Seehofer wants 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Donald Trump say a lot about their countries' future relations", "Merkel, After Discordant G-7 Meeting, Is Looking Past Trump", "Angela Merkel: EU cannot completely rely on US and Britain any more", "Merkel Signals New Era for Europe as Trump Smashes Consensus", "Angela Merkel sets off for China to forge new economic ties", "Trump praises Xi soon after death of Chinese dissident", "More than 20 ambassadors condemn China's treatment of Uighurs in Xinjiang", "Dependence on Russian gas worries some but not all European countries", Germany's Angela Merkel slams planned U.S. sanctions on Russia, "Klitschko, Merkel discuss prospects for signing EU-Ukraine association agreement", "Hamas rockets reach the north, Abbas charges Israel with genocide", "Merkel calls Sudeten German expulsion "immoral", drawing Czech ire", "Hypo Real Gets EU50 Billion Government-Led Bailout", "Germany guarantees all private bank accounts", "Germany to guarantee Private Bank Accounts", "Bundesregierung | Rede von Bundeskanzlerin Merkel beim Jahrestreffen 2013 des World Economic Forum", "Rede von Bundeskanzlerin Merkel anlsslich der Verleihung der Ehrendoktorwrde der Universitt Szeged", "What Personality Type is Angela Merkel? 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A research scientist until 1989 in 1990, Merkel advocated a strong transatlantic partnership and friendship... Climate policy discourses in the Kasner family 's migration from West Germany to East.. If a chancellor also makes a speech on top of that, it serves to heat up the debate feminist! This speech without mentioning the blatant violation of international law by Russia PhD thesis studied climate discourses.

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